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• Ball, J.F. (1914) "Les bourdons de la Belgique." Annales de la Société entomologique de Belgique 58: 77-108.
• Ball, J.F. (1920) " Notes supplémentaires sur les bourdons de la Belgique." Bulletin & Annales de la Société entomologique de Belgique 60: 31-43.
• de Fourcroy, A.F. (1785) Entomologia Parisiensis. sive. Catalogus Insectorum quae in Agro Parisiensi reperiuntur. Parisiis Vol.2, p.374.
• Edwards, M. & Jenner, M. (2005) Field Guide to the Bumblebees of Great Briain & Ireland. London: Ocelli.
• Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae: Libraria Kortii.
• Fabricius, J.C. (1777) Genera Insectorum eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem omnium partium oris adjecta mantissa specierum nuper detectarum. Chilonii: M.F. Bartschii.
• Falk, S. (2015) Field Guide to the Bees of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Bloomsbury.
• Illiger, J.K.W. (1806) "William Kirby's Familien der Bienenartigen Insekten mit Zusätzen Nachweisungen und Bemerkungen." Magazin für Insektenkunde 5: 28-175.
• Kirby, W. (1802) Monographia Apum Angliae; or an Attempt to Divide into their Natural Genera and Families, such Species of the Linnean Genus as have been Discovered in England with Descriptions and Observations. Vol.2 Ipswich: J. Row.
• Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, A.L.M. (1832) "Observations sur l'ouvrage intitulé: 'bombi scandinaviae monographice tractato, etc., à Gustav. Dahlbom.'". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 1: 366-382.
• Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. Tomus I. Regnum Animale Holmiae: L. Salvii
• Linnaeus, C. (1761) Fauna Suecica: sistens animalia sueciae regni. Stolkhomiae: L. Salvii.
• Løken, A. (1973) "Studies on Scandinavian Bumble Bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae)." Norsk entomologisk Tidsskrift 20: 1-218.
• Løken, A. (1984) "Scandinavian species of the genus Psithyrus Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." Entomologica Scandinavica 23: 1-45.
• Michez, D., Rasmont, P., Terzo, M., & Vereecken, N.J. (2019) Hymenoptera of Europe. 1. Bees of Europe. Verrières-le-Buisson: N.A.P. Editions.
• Müller, O.F. (1776) Zoologicae Danicae, prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum, Characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Hafniae: Typis Hallageriis.
• Pallas, P.S. (1767-80) Spicilegia zoologica : quibus novae imprimis et obscurae animalium species iconibus, descriptionibus atque commentariis illustrantur. Fasc. 9. Berolini: G.A. Lange.
• Panzer, G.W.F. (1801) Faunae insectorum Germanicae Heft 74.
• Rasmont P. & Terzo M. (2010) Catalogue et clé des sous-genres et espèces du genre Bombus de Belgique et du nord de la France (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Laboratoire de Zoologie, Université de Mons.
• Saunders, E. (1896) The Hymenoptera Aculeata of the British Islands. London: L. Reeve., Index to Modern Names
• Seidl, W.B. (1837) "Die in Böhmen vorkommenden Hummelarten." Beiträge zur gesammten Natur- und Heilwissenschaft 2: 65-73. [pdf completely mangled!]
• Williams, P.H., Cameron, S.A., Hines, H.M., Cederberg, B., & Rasmont, P. (2008) "A simplified subgeneric classification of the bumblebees (genus Bombus)." Apidologie 39: 46-74.
• Williams, R. (ed. 2012) An Introduction to Bees in Britain. BWARS Downloads.
• Willmer, P. (1985) Bees, Ants and Wasps. The British Aculeates. Taunton: Field Studies Council.
• Wolf, S., Rohde, M., & Moritz, R.F.A. (2010) "The reliability of morphological traits in the differentiation of Bombus terrestris and B. lucorum (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." Apidologie 41: 45-53.

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