Length: 6-9mm

Egg	Larva	Pupa	Adult
?	?	?	(Earliest: 12.6)

Biotopes:	Spruce Forest Edge	Wet Forest	Hedge Rows
Food: (Larva)	Betula
Possible Parasitoids:	Many Ichneumonidae Larvae	Several Braconidae Larvae	Several Tachinidae Larvae

Plant Parasites of Europe: Euura ampla
Insects on Birch: External Feeders

Pictures © 2003, 2011 J.K. Lindsey

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