Ecology References: Chemicals Produced by Plants

[General], [Habitats], [Animals], [Fungi], [Plants], [Diseases and Parasites], [Decomposition], Chemicals Produced
[Animals], [Fungi], Plants
[General], [Woody Plants], Herbaceous Plants, [Grasses], [Mosses, Ferns, and Horsetails]


Adler, L.S., Schmitt, J., & Bowers, D. (1995) "Genetic variation in defensive chemistry in Plantago lanceolata (Plantaginaceae) and its effect on the specialist herbivore Junonia coenia (Nymphalidae)." Oecologia 101: 75-85.

Aerts, R.J., McNabb, W.C., Molan, A., & Brand, A. (1999) "Condensed tannins from Lotus corniculatus and Lotus pedunculatus exert different effects on the in vitro rumen degradation of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) protein." Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 79: 79-85.*

Afifi-Yazar, F.U. & Sticher,O. (1980) "Verproside, a new iridoid glucoside from Veronica officinalis L. (Scrophulariaceae)." Helvetica Chimica Acta 63: 1905-1907.*

Afifi-Yazar, F., Sticher, O., Uesato, S., Nagajima, K., & Inouye, H. (1981) "Ladroside (= 6'-caffeoyl-mussaenoside), a new iridoid glucoside from Veronica officinalis L. (Scrophulariaceae) and the elucidation of the absolute configuration at C(8) of mussaenoside." Helvetica Chimica Acta 64: 16-24.*

Agerbirk, N., Olsen, C.E., Chew, F.S., & Řrgaard, M. (2010) "Variable glucosinolate profiles of Cardamine pratensis (Brassicaceae) with equal chromosome numbers." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58: 4693-4700.*

Alessandra, B., Ciccarelli, D., Garbari, F., & Pistelli1, L. (2010) "Flavonoids isolated from Medicago littoralis Rhode (Fabaceae): their ecological and chemosystematic significance." Caryologia 63: 106-114.

Almeida, P.P., Mezzomo, N., & Ferreira, S.R.S. (2010) "Extraction of Mentha spicata L. volatile compounds: evaluation of process parameters and extract composition." Food and Bioprocess Technology 5: 548-559.

Andersen, Ř.M., Viksund, R.I., & Pedersen, A.T. (1995) "Malvidin 3-(6-acetylglucoside)-5-glucoside and other anthocyanins from flowers of Geranium sylvaticum." Phytochemistry 38: 1513-1517.*

Avato, P., Vitali, C., Mongelli, P., & Tava, A. (1997) "Antimicrobial activity of polyacetylenes from Bellis perennis and their synthetic derivatives." Planta Medica 63: 503-507.*

Aydin, A.A. & Letzel, T. (2013) "Simultaneous investigation of sesquiterpenes, pyrrolizidine alkaloids and N-oxides in Butterbur (Petasites hybridus) with an offline 2D-combination of HPLC-UV and LC-MMI-ToF-MS." Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 85: 74-82.

Bagci, E. (2007) "Fatty acid and tocochromanol patterns of some Turkish Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) plants - a chemotaxonomic approach." Acta Botanica Gallica 154: 143-151.

Banthorpe, D.V., Brown, G.D., Janes, J.F., & Marr, I.M. (1990) "Parthenolide and other volatiles in the flowerheads of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz Bip." Flavour and Fragrance Journal 5: 183-185.*

Bar, B. & Schultze, W. (1996) "Composition of the essential oil of the flower heads of Matricaria perforata." Planta Medica 62: 332-335.*

Barnes, C.S. & Loder, J.W. (1962) "The structure of polygodial: a new sesquiterpene dialdehyde from Polygonum hydropiper L." Australian Journal of Chemistry 15: 322-327.*

Barton, K.E. (2007) "Early ontogenetic patterns in chemical defense in Plantago (Plantaginaceae): genetic variation and trade-offs." American Journal of Botany 94: 56-66.

Bell, E.A. (1958) "Canavanine and related compounds in Leguminosae." Biochemical Journal 70: 617-619.

Benn, M.H. & Meakin, D. (1965) "Glucoputranjivin." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 43: 1874-1877.

Bennett, R.N., Rosa, E.A., Mellon, F.A., & Kroon, P.A. (2006) "Ontogenic profiling of glucosinolates, flavonoids, and other secondary metabolites in Eruca sativa (Salad Rocket), Diplotaxis erucoides (Wall Rocket), Diplotaxis tenuifolia (Wild Rocket), and Bunias orientalis (Turkish Rocket)." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 54: 4005-4015.*

Berkov, S., Codina, C., Viladomat, F., & Bastida, J. (2007) "Alkaloids from Galanthus nivalis." Phytochemistry 68: 1791-1798.*

Berkov, S., Cuadrado, M., Osorio, E., Viladomat, F., Codina, C., & Bastida, J. (2009) "Three new alkaloids from Galanthus nivalis and Galanthus elwesii." Planta Medica 75: 1351-1355.

Bicker, J., Petereit, F., & Hensel, A. (2009) "Proanthocyanidins and a phloroglucinol derivative from Rumex acetosa L." Fitoterapia 80: 483-495.*

Bigdeli, M., Rustaiyan, A., & Masoudi, S. (2004) "Composition of the essential oil of Torilis arvensis (Huds.) Link. from Iran." Journal of Essential Oil Research 16: 526-527.*

Bjôrkman, O. & Holmgren, P. (1958) "Preliminary observations on anthocyanins and other flavonoid compounds and respiration rates in different ecotypes of Solidago virgaurea." Physiologia Plantarum 11: 154-157.*

Blazevic, I., Radonic, A., Mastelic, J., Zekic, M., Skocibusic, M., & Maravic, A. (2010) "Hedge Mustard (Sisymbrium officinale): chemical diversity of volatiles and their antimicrobial activity." Chemistry & Biodiversity 7: 2023-2034.*

Boguslavskaya, L.I., Tikhonov, A.I., Pashnev, P.D., Zhemal, B., & Sklyar, V. I. (1985) "C-glycosides of Stellaria holostea." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 21: 385.*

Bonde, M.R., Millar, R.L., & Ingham, J.L. (1973) "Induction and identification of sativan and vestitol as two phytoalexins from Lotus corniculatus." Phytochemistry 12: 2957-2959.*

Booth, N.L., Overk, C.R., Yao, P., Burdette, J. E., Nikolic, D., Chen, S. N., Bolton, J.L., van Breemen, R.B., Pauli, G.F., & Farnsworth, N.R. (2006) "The chemical and biologic profile of a red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) phase II clinical extract." Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 12: 133-139.*

Borisov, M.I. & Komissarenko, N.F. (1969) "Flavonoids of Galium palustre." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 5: 309-311.*

Bos, R., Koulman, A., Woerdenbag, H.J., Quax, W. J., & Pras, N. (2002) "Volatile components from Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm." Journal of Chromatography A 966: 233-238.*

Bouillant, M.L., de Arce, F.F., Favre-Bonvin, J., Chopin, J., Zoll, A., & Mathieu, G. (1984) "Structural determination of 6-C-diglycosyl-8-C-glycosyl-flavones and 6-C-glycosyl-8-C-diglycosylflavones by mass spectrometry of their permethyl ethers." Phytochemistry 23: 2653-2657.*

Bowers, M.D., Collinge, S.K., Gamble, S.E., & Schmitt, J. (1992) "Effects of genotype, habitat, and seasonal variation on iridoid glycoside content of Plantago lanceolata (Plantaginaceae) and the implications for insect herbivores." Oecologia 91: 201-207.

Briggs, M.A. (1990) "Chemical defense production in Lotus corniculatus L. I. The effects of nitrogen source on growth, reproduction and defense." Oecologia 83: 27-31.*

Briggs, M.A. (1991) "Influence of herbivory and nutrient availability on biomass, reproduction and chemical defences of Lotus corniculatus L." Functional Ecology 5: 780-786.*

Briggs, M.A. & Schultz (1990) "Chemical defense production in Lotus corniculatus L. II. Trade-offs among growth, reproduction and defense." Oecologia 83: 32-37.*

Budzianowski, J. (1996) "Naphthohydroquinone glucosides of Drosera rotundifolia and D. intermedia from in vitro cultures." Phytochemistry 42: 1145-1147.*

Budzianowski, J. & Skrzypczak, L. (1995) "Phenylpropanoid esters from Lamium album flowers." Phytochemistry 38: 997-1001.*

Camps, F. & Coll, J. (1993) "Insect allelochemicals from Ajuga plants." Phytochemistry 32: 1361-1370.*

Carnat, A.P., Carnat, A., Fraisse, D., Lamaison, J.L., Heitz, A., Wylde, R., & Teulade, J.C. (1998) "Violarvensin, a new flavone di-C-glycoside from Viola arvensis." Journal of Natural Products 61: 272-274.*

Chandra, A., Misra, L.N., & Thakur, R.S. (1987) "Tanavulgarol, an oxygenated sesquiterpene with an uncommon skeleton from Tanacetum vulgare." Phytochemistry 26: 3077-3078.*

Chauhan, R.S., Kaul, M.K., Shahi, A.K., Kumar, A., Ram, G., & Tawa, A. (2008) "Chemical composition of essential oils in Mentha spicata L. accession [IIIM(J)26] from North-West Himalayan region, India." Industrial Crops and Products 29: 654-656.*

Chaurasia, N. & Wichtl, M. (1987) "Sterols and steryl glycosides from Urtica dioica." Journal of Natural Products 50: 881-885.*

Chen, J. & Shi, Y. (2009) "[Determination of quercetin and kaempferol in Polygonum aviculare by HPLC]." Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 34: 423-427.*

Chen, X.R., Hu, Y.M., Wang, H., Liu, G., & Ye, W.C. (2005) "Studies on chemical constituents of Stellaria media." Research and Practice of Chinese Medicines 19: 41-44.*

Cheung, H.Y. & Zhang, Q.F. (2008) "Enhanced analysis of triterpenes, flavonoids and phenolic compounds in Prunella vulgaris L. by capillary zone electrophoresis with the addition of running buffer modifiers." Journal of Chromatography A 1213: 231-238.*

Chiang, L.C., Chiang, W., Chang, M.Y., Ng, L.T., & Lin, C.C. (2002) "Antiviral activity of Plantago major extracts and related compounds in vitro." Antiviral Research 55: 53-62.*

Chiasson, H., Bélanger, A., Bostanian, N., Vincent, C., & Poliquin, A. (2001) "Acaricidal properties of Artemisia absinthium and Tanacetum vulgare (Asteraceae) essential oils obtained by three methods of extraction." Journal of Economic Entomology 94: 167-171.*

Christov, V.S., Kostova, N., & Evstatieva, L. (2005) "6alpha-angeloylplatynecine: a new alkaloid from Senecio nemorensis subsp. fuchsii (C.C. Gmelin) celak." Natural Product Research 19: 389-392.*

Christov, V.S., Mikhova, B.P., & Evstatieva, L.N. (2002) "Alkaloids from Senecio aquaticus. Fitoterapia 73: 171-173.*

Cimmino, A., Mathieu, V., Evidente, M., Ferderin, M., Banuls, L.M., Masi, M., De Carvalho, A. Kiss, R., & Evidente, A. (2016) "Glanduliferins A and B, two new glucosylated steroids from Impatiens glandulifera, within vitro growth inhibitory activity in human cancer cells." Fitoterapia 109: 138-145.

Cipollini, D. & Gruner, B. (2007) "Cyanide in the chemical arsenal of Garlic Mustard, Alliaria petiolata." Journal of Chemical Ecology 33: 85-94.

Cole, M.D., Anderson, J.C., Blaney, W.M., Fellows, L.E., Ley, S.V., Sheppard, R.N., & Simmonds, M.S. (1982) "Neo-clerodane insect antifeedants from Scutellaria galericulata." Phytochemistry 29: 1793-1796.*

Crisan, G., Kiss, B., Vlase, L., Balica, G., & Tamas, M. (2009) "HPLC determination of some phenolic compounds of Scrophularia nodosa and S. scopolii." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 45: 885-888.*

Crisan, G., Vlase, L., Balica, G., Muntean, D., Stefanescu, C., Paltinean, R., Tamas, M., & Leucuta, S. (2010) "LC/MS analysis of aucubin and catalpol of some Veronica species." Farmacia 58: 237-242.

Damtoft, S., Jensen, S.R., Thorsen, J., Mřlgard, P., & Olsen, C.E. (1994) "Iridoids and verbascoside in Callitrichaceae, Hippuridaceae and Lentibulariaceae." Phytochemistry 36: 927-929.*

De Boer, N.J. (1999) "Pyrrolizidine alkaloid distribution in Senecio jacobaea rosettes minimises losses to generalist feeding." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 56: 169-173.*

De Deyn, G.B., Biere, A., van der Putten, W.H., Wagenaar, R., & Klironomos, J.N. (2009) "Chemical defense, mycorrhizal colonization and growth responses in Plantago lanceolata L." Oecologia 160: 433-442.

Degen, T., Buser, H.R., & Stadler, E. (1999) "Patterns of oviposition stimulants for Carrot Fly in leaves of various host plants." Journal of Chemical Ecology 25: 67-87.

Deinzer, M.L., Thomson, P.A., Burgett, D.M., & Isaacson, D.L. (1977) "Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: their occurrence in honey from Tansy Ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.)." Science 195: 497-499.*

DellaGreca, M., Fiorentino, A., Isidori, M., Monaco, P., Temussi, F., & Zarrelli, A. (2001) "Antialgal furano-diterpenes from Potamogeton natans L." Phytochemistry 58: 299-304.*

Dietz, H. & Winterhalter, P. (1996) "Phytotoxic constituents from Bunias orientalis leaves." Phytochemistry 42: 1005-1010.*

Dong, Q., Huang, Y., & Qiao, S.Y. (2007) "[Studies on chemical constituents from Stellaria media. I]." Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 32: 1048-1051.*

Drake, D. & Lam, J. (1974) "Polyacetylenes of Artemisia vulgaris." Phytochemistry 13: 455-457.*

Drenin, A.A., Botirov, E.K., & Petrulyak, E.V. (2008) "Two new isoflavonoid monogalactosides from Trifolium pratense roots." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 44: 24-27.*

Drozd, G.A., Koreshchuk, K.E., & Litvinenko, V.I. (1969) "Glycoflavonoids of Ranunculus repens." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 5: 154.*

Durkeet, A.B. & Harborne, J.B. (1973) "Flavonol glycosides in Brassica and Sinapis." Phytochemistry 12: 1085-1089.*

Elkhayat, E.S. (2009) "Cytotoxic and antibacterial constituents from the roots of Sonchus oleraceus L. growing in Egypt." Pharmacog Magazine 5: 324.*

El-Seedi, H.R. (2003) "Sesquiterpenes and triterpenes from Sonchus oleraceus (Asteraceae)." Asian Coordinating Group for Chemistry, Chemical Research Communications 16: 14-18.*

Emam, S.S. & El-Moaty, H.I.A. (2009) "Glucosinolates, phenolic acids and anthraquinones of Isatis microcarpa Boiss and Pseuderucaria clavate (Boiss & Reut.) family: Cruciferae." Journal of Applied Sciences Research 5: 2315-2322.

Ersoz, T., Tasdemir, D., Calis, I., & Ireland, C.M. (2002) "Phenylethanoid glycosides from Scutellaria galericulata." Turkish Journal of Chemistry 26: 465-471.

Falchero, L., Coppa, M., Fossi, A., Lombardi, G., Ramella, D., & Tava, A. (2009) "Essential oil composition of Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla xanthochlora Rothm.) growing wild in Alpine pastures." Natural Products Research 23: 1367-1372.*

Flamini, G., Cioni, P.L., & Morelli, I. (2004) "Essential oils of Galeopsis pubescens and G. tetrahit from Tuscany (Italy)." Flavour and Fragrance Journal 19: 327-329.*

Flaňyen, A. & Wilkins, A.L. (1997) "Metabolism of saponins from Narthecium ossifragum - a plant implicated in the aetiology of alveld, a hepatogenous photosensitization of sheep." Veterinary Research Communications 21: 335-345.

Fleer, H. & Verspohl, E.J. (2007) "Antispasmodic activity of an extract from Plantago lanceolata L. and some isolated compounds." Phytomedicine 14: 409-415.*

Fodorea, C.S., Vlase, L., Suciu, S., Tamas, M., & Leucuta, S.E. (2005) "Preliminary HPLC study on some polyphenols of Geranium robertianum L. (Geraniaceae)." Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi 109: 174-178.*

Fons, F., Gargadennec, A., Gueiffier, A., Roussel, J.L., & Andary, C. (1998) "Effects of cinnamic acid on polyphenol production in Plantago lanceolata." Phytochemistry 49: 697-702.*

Fontanel, D., Galtier, C., Debouzy, J.C., Gueiffier, A., & Viel, C. (1999) "Sesquiterpene lactone glycosides from Lapsana communis L. subsp. communis." Phytochemistry 51: 999-1004.*

Fontanel, D., Kargol, M., Gueiffier, A., & Viel, C. (1998) "Triterpene alcohols and fatty acids in lipids and nonsaponifiable matter of Lapsana communis L. subspecies communis (Asteraceae)." Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 75: 1457-1459.

Foo, L.Y., Lu, Y., McNabb, W.C., Waghorn, G., & Ulyatt, M.J. (1997) "Proanthocyanidins from Lotus pedunculatus." Phytochemistry 45: 1689-1696.*

Foo, L.Y., Newman, R., Waghorn, G., McNabb, W.C., & Ulyatt, M.J. (1996) Proanthocyanidins from Lotus corniculatus." Phytochemistry 41: 617-624.*

Fraisse, D., Heitz, A., Carnat, A., Carnat, A.P., & Lamaison, J.L. (2000) "Quercetin 3-arabinopyranoside, a major flavonoid compound from Alchemilla xanthochlora." Fitoterapia 71: 463-464.*

Fujii, Y., Ikeda, Y., & Yamazaki, M. (1989) "High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of secondary cardiac glycosides in Digitalis purpurea leaves." Journal of Chromatography A 479: 319-325.*

Fukuyama, Y., Sato, T., Asakawa, Y., & Takemoto, T. (1982) "A potent cytotoxic warburganal and related drimane-type sesquiterpenoids from Polygonum hydropiper." Phytochemistry 21: 2895-2898.*

Fukuyama, Y., Sato, T., Miura, I., & Asakawa, Y. (1985) "Drimane-type sesqui- and norsesquiterpenoids from Polygonum hydropiper." Phytochemistry 24: 1521-1524.*

Fukuyama, Y., Sato, T., Miura, I., Asakawa, Y., & Takemoto, T. (1983) "Hydropiperoside, a novel coumaryl glycoside from the root of Polygonum hydropiper." Phytochemistry 22: 549-552.*

Furuta, T., Fukuyama, Y., & Asakawa, Y. (1986) "Polygonolide, an isocoumarin from Polygonum hydropiper possessing anti-inflammatory activity." Phytochemistry 25: 517-520.*

Gabel, B., Thiéry, D., Suchy, V., Marion-Poll, F., Hradsky, P., & Farkas, P. (1992) "Floral volatiles of Tanacetum vulgare L. attractive to Lobesia botrana Den. et Schiff. females." Journal of Chemical Ecology 18: 693-701.

Gawronska-Grzywacz, M. & Krzaczek, T. (2007) "Identification and determination of triterpenoids in Hieracium pilosella L." Journal of Separation Science 30: 745-750.*

Gawronska-Grzywacz, M. & Krzaczek, T. (2009) "Flavonoids and coumarins from Hieracium pilosella L. (Asteraceae)." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 78: 189-195.

Geissman, T.A. & Steelink, C. (1957) "Flavonoid petal constituents of Chrysanthemum segetum L." Journal of Organic Chemistry 22: 946-948.*

Gerard, P.J., Crush, J.R., & Hackell, D.L. (2005) "Interaction between Sitona lepidus and red clover lines selected for formononetin content." Annals of Applied Biology 147: 173-181.*

Girault, J. P., Báthori, M., Kalász, H., Máthé, I., & Lafont, R. (1996) "Sidisterone, a C24 ecdysteroid from Silene dioica and Silene otites." Journal of Natural Products 59: 522-524.*

Glasl, S., Mucaji, P., Werner, I., Presser, A., & Jurenitsch, J. (2002) "Sesquiterpenes and flavonoid aglycones from a Hungarian taxon of the Achillea millefolium group." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 57: 976-982.

Gleadow, R.M., Edwards, E.J., & Evans, J.R. (2009) "Changes in nutritional value of cyanogenic Trifolium repens grown at elevated atmospheric CO2." Journal of Chemical Ecology 35: 476-478.

Glowniak, K., Matysik, G., Bieganowska, M., & Soczewiski, E. (1986) "Gradient thin-layer chromatography of coumarins and furocoumarins." Chromatographia 22: 307-310.

Gnanasunderam, C. & Sutherland, O.R.>W. (1986) "Hiptagin and other aliphatic nitro esters in Lotus pedunculatus." Phytochemistry 25: 409-410.*

Golkiewicz, W. & Wawrzynowicz, T. (1970) "Adsorption chromatography of alkaloids of Fumaria officinalis." Chromatographia 3: 356-358.

Goncharov, N.F., Stupakova, E.P., & Komissarenko, N.F. (1989) "Flavonoids of Potentilla erecta." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 25: 251-252.*

Goncharov, N.F., Stupakova, E.P., & Komissarenko, N.F. (1989) "Polyphenol composition of the epigeal part of Potentilla erecta." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 25: 375-376.*

Gorbunov, N.P., Molokhova, L.G., & Sukhanov, A.A. (1977) "Preparation and the arrhythmic activity of the total alkaloids of Fumaria officinalis L." Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 11: 640-642.*

Goverde, M., Bazin, A., Shykoff, J.A., & Erhardt, A. (1999) "Influence of leaf chemistry of Lotus corniculatus (Fabaceae) on larval development of Polyommatus icarus (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae): effects of elevated CO2 and plant genotype." Functional Ecology 13: 801-810.*

Govindaraj, S., Kumari, B.D.R., Cioni, P.L., & Flamini, G. (2008) "Mass propagation and essential oil analysis of Artemisia vulgaris." Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering 105: 176-183.*

Grass, S., Zidorn, C., Blattner, F.R., & Stuppner, H. (2006) "Comparative molecular and phytochemical investigation of Leontodon autumnalis (Asteraceae, Lactuceae) populations from Central Europe." Phytochemistry 67: 122-131.

Greenwood, D.R. (1990) "Determination of aliphatic nitro compounds in the roots of Lotus pedunculatus - the effect of maceration on levels of components." Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 52: 499-508.*

Gudzic, B., Djokovic, D., Vajs, V., Palic, R., & Stojanovic, G. (2002) "Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Hypericum maculatum Crantz." Flavour and Fragrance Journal 17: 392-394.*

Guil-Guerrero, J.L., Maroto, F.F.G., & Giménez, A.G. (2001) "Fatty acid profiles from forty-nine plant species that are potential new sources of gamma-linolenic acid." Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 78: 677-684.

Guiso, M., Tassone, G., Nicoletti, M., Serafini, M., & Bianco, A. (2007) "Chemotaxonomy of iridoids in Linaria vulgaris." Natural Products Research 21: 1212-1216.*

Guppy, G.A. & Bohm, B.A. (1976) "Flavonoids of five Hieracium species of British Columbia." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 4: 231-234.*

Gusev, N.F., Glumov, G.A., & Teslov, S.V. (1975) "Flavonoids of Veronica officinalis." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 11: 259.*

Habs, H., Habs, M., Marquardt, H., Röder, E., Schmähl, D., & Wiedenfeld, H. (1982) "Carcinogenic and mutagenic activity of an alkaloidal extract of Senecio nemorensis ssp. fuchsii." Arzneimittel-Forschung 32: 144-148.

Hampel, D., Swatski, A., Mosandl, A., & Wüst, M. (2007) "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes and norisoprenoids in raspberry fruits (Rubus idaeus L.): the role of cytosolic mevalonate and plastidial methylerythritol phosphate pathway." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55: 9296-9304.*

Handjieva, N., Spassov, S., Bodurova, G., Saadi, H., Popov, S., Pureb, O., & Zamjansan, J. (1991) "Majoroside, an iridoid glucoside from Plantago major." Phytochemistry 30: 1317-1318.*

Haraguchi, H., Hashimoto, K., & Yagi, A. (1992) "Antioxidative substances in leaves of Polygonum hydropiper." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 40: 1349-1351.*

Haribal, M. & Renwick, J.A.A. (1998) "Isovitexin 6"-O-beta-d-glucopyranoside: A feeding deterrent to Pieris napi oleracea from Alliaria petiolata." Phytochemistry 47: 1237-1240.*

Haribal, M. & Renwick, J.A.A. (2001) "Seasonal and population variation in flavonoid and alliarinoside content of Alliaria petiolata." Journal of Chemical Ecology 27: 1585-1594.*

Hatcher, P.E., Paul, N.D., Ayres, P.G., & Whittaker, J.B. (1997) "The effect of nitrogen fertilization and rust fungus infection, singly and combined, on the leaf chemical composition of Rumex obtusifolius." Functional Ecology 11: 545-553.

Hausen, B. M., Bheuer, J., Weglewski, J., & Rucker, G. (1991) "Alpha-Peroxyachifolid and other new sensitizing sesquiterpene lactones from Yarrow (Achillea millefolium L., Compositae)." Contact Dermatitis 24: 274-280.*

Hayden, K. (2000) Plasticity in Cyanogenesis of Trifolium repens L: Inducibility, Fitness Costs and Variable Expression. University of California at Santa Cruz Thesis.

Haziri, A., Govori-Odai, S., Ismaili, M., Faiku, F., & Haziri, I. (2009) "Essential oil of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) from east part of Kosova." American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology 5: 226-228.

Haznagy-Radnai, E., Czigle, S., Janicsák, G., & Máthé, I. (2006) "Iridoids of Stachys species growing in Hungary." Journal of Planar Chromatography 19: 187-190.*

Henn, H., Petit, D., & Vernet, P. (1988) "Interference between Hieracium pilosella and Arrhenatherum elatius in colliery spoils of north of France. Allelopathy or competition?" Oecologia 76: 268-272.

Hohmann, J., Zupko, I., & Forgo, P. (2008) "Isolation of antiproliferative compounds from Centaurea jacea L." African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines 6: 371-372.*

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*Abstract only.


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